Showing posts with label Self Esteem. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Self Esteem. Show all posts

Sunday, June 16, 2013

Fatherless on Father's Day



Fatherless on Father's Day. Some thoughts.


Holidays, even Hallmark holidays like Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, can be difficult for those of us with atypical childhoods. Rather than a celebration these "holidays" can, if not downright depressing, be a reminder that you are missing out on something, that you aren’t quite normal. This is how it feels. However, if you look at statistics, father-absent households in the US are quite common (one in three children). Still, if you have lost your father or never had a father to begin with statistics will not soothe how you feel.

Loss is part of everyone’s experience. At times, especially like today, Father’s Day, your loss can feel significant. You feel life has treated you unjustly. You may even feel resentment towards others who appear to have it all (like a loving, caring and strong father). 

The following are some points to reflect on to gain some perspective.

1. Be grateful for what you have. 
This may be difficult, if you’ve had a very difficult history with your father or with your family. There are many of us who have suffered sexual, emotional or physical abuse by our fathers, and the scars will forever haunt us. But the fact is you have survived it, and there is help to undo some of the damage. Remind yourself that you are not alone, and many of us have overcome our traumatic histories. Also, the miracle of being alive means accepting its unpredictability and our humanity – we are capable of great love, but we also have the potential to cause great pain to others, even our children. 

2. Acknowledge the feelings of loss, sadness, anger and pain.
Emotions, like energy, is in a state of entropy. This means unconsciously we are trying to achieve a state of equilibrium, a state of emotional balance. Physical pain is avoidable and something we can manage. But psychic or emotional pain – a defining feature of human experience and therefore unavoidable – must be felt and accepted. It cannot be stuffed away. This would upset the natural course of emotions. Unprocessed emotions will surface down the road, and often it will be more troublesome.

Practically, it means reaching out to someone on a difficult day (Father’s Day, anniversaries, etc.) and talking about how you feel. You will still feel blue afterwards, but you will find comfort. And if your history contains significant loss or trauma, psychotherapy or talk therapy is something you should seriously consider. Avoidance and denial can contain our pain only to a point. Pain needs to have light shined upon it so that it can’t fester in the darkness of memory.

3. Step back from yourself. 
If you are reading this chances are you live in the “developed” world. When we become absorbed in our pain and confuse it with physical pain, the primacy of our feelings can skew our perspective. The fact that you are reading this on a computer (whether it’s your own or shared) you are part of the fortunate minority. We have in common a standard of life and freedoms that most people in the globe can’t take for granted. We can bitch about our own lives, the politics of our imperfect countries, but the fact is our lives could be intensely more difficult. This does not mean your private sorrows, losses, and painful biographical facts are meaningless. But, it means recognizing that you are not alone in the world who is suffering. Emotional pain is one thing, but consider what it might be like to lack adequate shelter, access to health care and education, and food and water.

Practically, this might mean paying more attention to world affairs, for instance getting a more global perspective from news sources that are more international in scope, reading books on public health,  volunteering, and donating money to organizations


Tuesday, February 5, 2013

Rethinking How and Why You Drink






I’ve tried to define risky or heavy drinking in a prior post. Naturally, a post on why one may want to consider cutting back or drink moderately follows.

First, I’d like to distinguish alcoholism from alcohol abuse,
i.e. risky/heavy drinking, by making the distinction between physical dependence on alcohol from psychological dependence.

I am primarily concerned with psychological dependence and its relationship to emotional health. 

The following are the most common reasons/beliefs why people say they drink:

1. Alcohol makes me feel less shy and more social
2. Drinking alcohol makes socializing more fun
3. I am more interesting and fun to be with when I am drinking
4. I am more myself when I am drinking
5. Alcohol relaxes me
6. Alcohol unwinds me from stresses of life
7. Drinking makes me forget my troubles
8. I am more creative when I am drinking

These reasons, for the most part, are valid and supported by the fact that alcohol has been around just as long as we have. There is no denying that ethyl alcohol, the active chemical compound in alcohol, does relax the brain and body, initially.

One possible explanation for how drinking becomes problematic maybe because of habits. Once we hold an idea of ourselves to be true – I am more social and friendly after a couple of beers or alcohol helps me to relax – the repetition of the behavior, or the habit, reinforces the belief which first initiated the behavior. We begin to believe that drinking alcohol is the ONLY way we can be relaxed, be more social and have fun in a social setting. In a sense, we become trapped by the beliefs we have about ourselves. We become the person who we believe we are.

But we can’t be sure this is true, even though it may have been true in high school or college when we first started drinking. But, we can discover new parts of ourselves by doing the same things differently or trying new things.

By questioning established beliefs or behaviors and trying new ideas, we learn new aspects of our personalities, expanding our idea of who we are. As our self-image or self-concept expands, so does our self-esteem, which makes incorporating new ways of thinking and behaving easier.

Practical application of this theory to problem drinking would be to see how it feels to go out and not drink or limit how much you drink so that you don’t go beyond the threshold where alcohol influences your ability to make decisions. 

I recommend to my clients who have identified heavy drinking as a problem to abstain from alcohol for 30 days. During these 30 days, they are encouraged to think deeply about their relationship to alcohol and decide how they might go about changing it. They may decide to stop drinking all together or try to moderate their drinking.

This period of self reflection is not an easy one. Many people will give up, because it would mean dealing with their anxiety and depression. It is demanding work, and change does not take place over night.

To be continued...